Measles cases continue to spread across the US, but Hawaii reports new types of reports The spread of infectiousness.
Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is increasing at a “worrisome rate.” Aloha state, The Hawaii Department of Health (DOH) confirmed in a news release last week.
As of May 15th, there were 108 reported cases of pertussis, already exceeding the 2024 total of 84 cases.
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DOH labeled Pertussis as “highly contagious” Respiratory diseases“When an individual infected coughs or sneezes, it spreads into the air.
Symptoms often resemble colds, but can lead to a “severe cough fit.”
Complications of pertussis include pneumonia, seizures, apnea, encephalopathy, and death. (istock)
For children, These cough fits can be followed by “deep breaths.”
“Health complications can be serious and even life-threatening, especially for babies and young children who have not been fully vaccinated,” warned Doh.
Complications may include pneumonia, seizures, apnea, and encephalopathy (a Brain disease) And death.
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The most effective way to prevent pertussis Through vaccinationaccording to DOH.
The DTAP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis) vaccines are administered to children under the age of 7, while the TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis) vaccines are for older children and adults.
In general, multiple doses are recommended for infants, children and adults.

Hawaii is below the national average in terms of childhood vaccination, data shows. (istock)
“High vaccination rates protect individuals and communities and prevent cases. It’s going to be an outbreak“The agency pointed out.
“However, all vaccination rates that are routinely recommended for school admissions, including measles, pertussis, polio and water cell (Chicken Pox), have declined nationwide since 2019 and nationwide in Hawaii.”
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Dr. Marc Siegel, senior medical analyst at Fox News, confirmed that Hawaii is below the national average in terms of childhood vaccines, confirming that the DTAP vaccine is “very effective” in children and has 100% protection at the right dose.
“Ampulsive cough is insidious and can be easily mistaken for someone else Respiratory diseasesIt contains viruses,” Siegel told Fox News Digital.

Children will need to receive the DTAP vaccine in five doses starting from two months, with a booster between 4 and 6 years old, suggested by doctors. (istock)
“Ampulsive cough, a bacterium, may be Treated with antibiotics Like doxycycline, but easily overlooked. The best protection is vaccinations that include repeat boosters for teens and adults. ”
Siegel explained that the “characteristic hoop” sounds among children are caused by blocked airways that are not yet fully developed.
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According to doctors, about a third of babies under one year old are at risk of hospitalization.
“The best protection is for everyone around you to get vaccinated,” he said. “The occurrence of pertussis is related to the discontinuation of infant vaccinations.”
“The occurrence of pertussis is related to the discontinuation of infant vaccinations.”
Neha Pathak, Chief Dr. Editor of WebMD, Chief Dr., said Pretussis “repeated that it is still quite a massive. The threat of health“Especially for babies and people with weakened immune systems.
“The DTAP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis) vaccine provides strong protection for children. Approximately 98 of the children are protected from the fifth dose for at least one year, with about 70% being protected for up to five years,” she said in an interview with Fox News Digital.

For adolescents and adults, the TDAP vaccine is given as a booster that provides 85% protection, and “reduces spreads significantly,” experts say. (istock)
Like a vaccine Measles, mumps, rupture (MMR) can provide lifelong protection, and pertussis immunity decreases over time. That is, adolescents and adults need boosters, Pathak said.
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“There is concern about an increase in cases of whooping cough, but it’s not surprising given what we’re looking at in a hesitant way with vaccines,” she commented.
“Pregnant woman They also need to take the TDAP vaccine during the third trimester and hand the antibodies to the newborn to protect them before they get vaccinated,” the doctor suggested.

Hawaii Doe highlighted “strong” recommendations to keep children and adults up to date with recommended vaccinations to prevent illness. (istock)
Hawaii confirmed two measles measles in early April, and concluded that there was no further community spread.
Despite the current situation being controlled, the Health Department warned that Measles Exposure It’s still a threat among travelers.
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“The US measles incidents continue to increase, with over 1,000 cases already reported in 30 states this year,” the agency said.
“The risk of future travel-related measles cases reaching Hawaii remains high. DOH recommends ongoing vigilance and efforts to increase MMR. Vaccination rates. ”
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The DOH highlighted “strong” recommendations to keep children and adults up to date with recommended vaccinations to prevent illness.
