Benefits of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Although it is constantly growing in the medical space, evidence suggests that it can also be risky.
A new study by European researchers explored how AI can change the behavior of endoscopes. Performing colonoscopyand how performance decreases when not using AI.
The study participated in clinicians (artificial intelligence for colonoscopy for cancer prevention) at four endoscopic centres in Poland, and AI tools for Polyp detection were introduced at the end of 2021.
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Colonoscopy at these centers was randomly selected to be administered with or without AI support.
Researchers measured the quality of colonoscopy Tumor Identification (also known as adenoma detection rate, or ADR) 3 months before and 3 months after AI implementation.
From September 2021 to March 2022, 1,443 patients underwent non-AI-supported colonoscopy before and after AI introduction.
This study found that the detection rate of tumors was “significantly” reduced from 28.4% before AI exposure to 22.4% after AI exposure.
The findings were published in the Journal Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
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Around Researcher’s analysisAI exposure, patient sex, and age were “independent factors” associated with tumor identification rates.
The researchers concluded that “continued exposure to AI can reduce the ADR of standard non-AA-assisted colonoscopy and have a negative effect on endoscopic behavior.”
Harvey Castro, an AI emergency physician and expert and Texas-based medical expert, said he considers the study “an important job.”
“This study highlights the paradox of medicine: Artificial intelligence can help us Detect cancerhowever, it may also undermine the physician’s own ability to see what is important when tools are not available,” he said in an interview with Fox News Digital.
Castro emphasized that even a 1% change could affect colon cancer survival in “thousands of patients.” This made it important to reduce detection rates by 6%.
“Even small changes in the detection of adenomas can change the outcome of cancer,” he said. “A few percentage points cut makes sense at the population level.”
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Experts recommend “sensitiously” integration of AI rather than avoiding everything.
“As a futurist in physicians, I think artificial intelligence is one of the most powerful tools we have. Improved detection It saves lives,” Castro said.
“At the same time, this research reminds us of a simple truth. Medicine is still a human occupation. The doctor’s eyes, judgments, and patterns are irreplaceable.”
Castro commented that the right path to AI in medicine is balance, designing it to strengthen clinicians rather than weaken.
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“That requires training, surveillance and intentional design,” he said.
“The best future is to ensure that doctors and machines, where technology and humanity work side by side, ensure that patients get the safest and most effective care possible.”
